As well known, the high cost of land became a big problem especially in developing countries like Turkey. Business centers and parking space forced to perform excavation up to 100 and even more feet into ground for creating free space underlying the super structures.
In-situ soil improvement techniques have been intensively studied and successfully applied in last two decade.
Mostly used types of in-situ soil improvements are;
According to the construction method and production materials used during construction, piles can be classified as;
According to their function and bearing capacities, piles can be classified as;